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Please email your news item, comments, article etc. for
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ان كانت لديكم مقالة
أو مداخلة أو خبر تودون نشره الرجاء
ارســالة على الايمل
أعلاه |
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Dec 2009
MEES 52:51/52 21/28
December 2009
Is Iraq’s Oil Production
Increase Necessary?
By Ali Hussain
Dr Hussain is an oil consultant and former
OPEC officer (e‐mail: alihussain27@gmail.com)
Many oil experts inside and outside Iraq are
currently debating the issue of whether Iraq should seek to
increase its oil production substantially, ie from the present
level of 2.5mn b/d to 10mn b/d and perhaps more.
To reach a conclusion on this interesting topic
one has to study certain internal and external factors to
determine if this strategy is feasible and assess if the
consequent effects domestically on the Iraqi economy and
globally on the international oil market warrant this suggested
increase in production.
In my assessment of these factors, it is evident
to me that an increase in Iraq’s oil production will be
extremely positive both domestically and internationally. This
follows for three main reasons:
1. Fundamentals Are Ripe For Increased
Production
The fundamentals of Iraq’s oil industry are in favor of such
an approach given that:
• Iraq has the ability to increase oil
production to 10mn b/d and even more due to its significant oil
reserves of perhaps more than 350bn barrels.
• Low cost of production ensures oil production
will remain economically feasible even if the overall volumes
rise.
• Various export outlets from the north, such as
Turkey, Syria and Jordan, and from the south through the Arabian
Gulf, allow for any increased volumes to be efficiently
exported.
2. Sensible Introduction Of Increased Iraqi Oil
Production Will Address Future Global Requirements Whilst
Benefiting All Market Participants
According to the recent International Energy
Agency (IEA) reports, the global demand for oil in 2030 may
reach 105mn b/d compared to 84mn b/d in 2009. Thus, the future
increase in Iraq’s oil production will very likely be absorbed
by the international oil market.
Moreover, some international oil scientists
believe that global oil supply is reaching its peak and global
oil production could commence to decline in the near future. If
this concept does materialize then the increase
in Iraq’s oil production will in fact be
necessary to satisfy global demand and help to sustain the
development of the global economy. The concept of peak oil is a
reality – in fact it started in the US in the early 1970s and in
the UK North Sea a few years ago.
It is equally true that the increase in Iraq’s
oil production will need to be introduced to the market in a
sensible way to avoid a situation of over‐supply and thereby
negatively impact the price of oil. In fact, the future increase
in Iraq’s oil production will take at least 5‐10 years to
materialize and thus its immediate effect on the international
oil prices will be limited.
Once this oil production materializes, OPEC
members should seek to accommodate it in order to maintain
stable international oil prices. Since the Iraq‐Iran war in the
1980s, all OPEC countries benefited from the decline
in Iraq’s oil production and were able
consequently to increase their oil production and exports at the
expense of Iraq. Furthermore with increased oil production, Iraq
in its efforts to stabilize international oil prices can
maintain surplus production capacity to be used whenever it is
needed by the market. This practice has been used by Saudi
Arabia for many years with positive effect on the oil market.
3. Iraq Needs To Optimize Its Natural Resources To Develop
Its Economy, Benefit Its People And Emerge
Out Of Over 30 Years Of Hardship Iraq
suffered during the last three decades from almost complete ruin
of its economy, including its infrastructure,
agriculture and industry. Therefore some reports suggest
that Iraq has to invest in the next few
years at least $400bn to develop its economy. With oil
being abundantly available in Iraq, it is important for
the country to seek to optimize the use of this natural
resource and increase its production to facilitate the
aforementioned required investments.
As a first step to increasing its production,
Iraq will need its substantial oil revenues for investments to
rehabilitate its upstream and
downstream operations to bring its oil production back to its
previous level of 3.5mn b/d and to
restore the full capacity of its refineries to 700,000 b/d
compared with its present production
level of around 450,000 b/d. In addition to this, a big increase
in oil revenues is very much demanded as
this will help Iraq to further invest heavily to expand
its downstream operations such as refineries and petrochemicals
plants. Iraq has a comparative advantage in oil and gas
and must utilize these resources to add
value to its oil operations. Furthermore, the increase in
refined products and petrochemicals must be to satisfy
domestic demand as well as for exports.
In addition to developing its oil industry,
enhanced oil revenues stemming from increased oil production
will assist the Government of Iraq to:
• Reduce poverty in Iraq – recent reports also
suggest that at least 23% of Iraq’s population, or 7mn Iraqis,
live below the poverty line. Thus Iraq has the obligation
to raise the living standard of its people.
• Further invest in security – due to the
security problems, Iraq needs huge spending on its army, police,
etc to maintain stability in the country, which in turn
will help to increase the speed of its economic development.
• Alleviate its international debts – although
80% of Iraq’s international debts of at least $120bn have been
cancelled, Iraq is still obliged to pay the remaining
20%.
• Have access to foreign currencies – Iraq’s oil
revenues from its oil exports accrue in foreign currencies.
This enables Iraq to import capital and consumer
goods and services that are so vital to its economic
development.
To conclude, an increase in Iraqi oil
production, managed in a proper and efficient manner, will be
beneficial domestically on the Iraqi
economy and globally to appease international demand. The Iraqi
oil industry has the following:
• Fundamentals to support an increase in
production.
• Ability to address the growing global demand
for oil and bridge the growing gap between supply and
demand.
• Moral obligation to be used to develop the
Iraqi economy and benefit its people.
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7.07.2009
From: Dr
Sameer Lilo
Petrochemical expert,
Amman – Jordan
I agree to most of views given by Dr Ali Hussain in oil
and gas site (IHESTO, on 29.06.2009) under the article
“The present and future factors affecting the
development of Iraqi oil industries” I like to add the
following notes:
1-
Many articles has been written on Iraqi oil industries
basing their studies upon the Iraqi oil reserve figure
of 112 billon barrel as confirmed reserved and since
this figure became of history and need to be
reconsidered again or updated so that the right
strategic oil & gas policy will be more scientific &
realistic. This fact call to build a basic and continual
data centre that can provide us with exact and more
confidential figures regarding Iraqi oil & gas reserve
since this in fact the most dependence wealth for the
country in general.
2-
Such limited reserved wealth call to draw the annual
budget being distributed in such a way to get certain
percentage to the renewable energy sources and to the
infrastructural development programme that can make a
constructive value added plants to secure the economy
for now and the coming generations, i.e.
recruitment education, higher education & training to
build up a creative people that can be able to depend on
themselves for the country development in all
directions.
3-
Ever since the oil production has started in Iraq in
1927 (in large scale of exportation) till now we didn’t
get an efficient use and having the benefit of the
associated gases, and above that we are burning that
huge quantities of gases that goes to the atmosphere
causing a lot of damage to the environment despite the
losses in wealth which we are in disparate need for it.
An approximate figure of these losses is given by some
experts that Iraq is loosing more than 25 million dollar
every day (?) from this process. Instead this can be
spend on schools and houses building and so on. This
mean that if we continue to do so then the more oil
being produced the more associated gas losses as a
consequence results.
This fact, calls for a serious consideration to be
taken by the top decision makers and to put an end to
this disastrous waste. This doesn’t mean that we don’t
have to increase oil production now but we have to go to
gas usage side by side.
I
believe that the most important measure that need to be
taken is to go to petrochemical industries, as we were
the first country in the area to build such industry in
the past.
4-
Petrochemical industries at the moment call for urgent
cooperation coordination and more communication with all
Middle East oil producing countries. Some has already
went further to a good position in this field and the
inter into the international markets of basic,
intermediate and final products and we definitely need
to coordinate with them since the nature of this type of
industry need all the effort from all parties to
cooperate for the prospective economy for all.
Therefore l think this can be done by calling to a
conference for petrochemical industries in the Middle
East countries to discuss all difficulties to find a
basic plant to enhance this important type of
industries. This may result in establishing a certain
organization that concern with more cooperative work to
forward steps in petrochemicals in general.
5-
Until now, Iraq does not have any department or
institute specialized in petrochemical industries
therefore I suggest to introduce this kind of study from
now on in Baghdad University or in an others to recruit
a staff of people that the country can depend on.
_________________________________________________________________
Just a small comment
regarding point 3, this problem has been addressed by the
already signed contract between the Ministry of Oil and Shell
which will prevent any gas wastage. However the contract
has not been acted upon for reason we do not know and hope the
ministry will enlighten us on.
Dr Abbas Al-Hussaini
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3.07.2009
عاصم جهاد: أن
الخبراء كانوا يتوقعون في احسن الاحوال ان يؤدي إرساء
عطاءات هذه الجولة الى زيادة في الانتاج تقدر بحوالي
1.5مليون برميل يوميا من الحقول الست المعلنة ، الا اننا
ومن خلال عقد واحد وهو حقل الرميلة تمكنا من الحصول على
زيادة تصل الى نحو 1.9 مليون برميل.
لقراءة المقالة كاملة:
http://www.alfadn.com/news.php?action=view&id=2267
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2.07.2009
From: Dr Hadi R Mahdi,
Oil Expert
Comments on “Present
and Future Factors ......" of 29.06.09
Please be
informed that Iraq is heading towards increasing
production capacities of Oil and Gas, and full
utilization of available output from both upstream and
downstream activities, instead of leaving resources idle
or being flared, in order to offset for the past under
production and to serve future generations. These
targets are partially set in the MoO 10 year plan of
2008-2019, initially to ascertain 1.5 million barrel per
day from the First Bidding Round, and an additional 2
million barrel a day from the Second Bidding Round, in
order to achieve an approximate total production of 6
million barrel a day for the country. This would
certainly be capable of accomplishing the rebuilding of
Iraq infrastructure and economic development. In the
meantime, assist to meet world market demand for oil and
gas, and maintain stability of energy prices.
So taking into
consideration the negligence of this sector for decades,
it would be apparent the huge efforts needed to
rehabilitate and expand the industry. Therefore, a
decision was taken to pursue two programs in parallel;
the first is the national efforts of Iraqi oil companies
to apply the necessary productive attempts in all
necessary aspects of Exploration, Drilling, Renovation,
Production, and Human Resource Development.
The second is
the employment of International Oil Companies (IOCs)
services, in order to speed up the process of Production
Increases, Technology Transfer, Financial Support,
Environment Protection, and Management Know-How
Expertise. Both programs are to be followed
simultaneously.
Concerning the
First Bidding Round from a legal point of view, the non
enactment of the Oil and Gas Law should not stop Iraq
from going ahead to develop the industry, as it can be
referred to the Constitution and the existing
legislations from one side, and applying the same
Principles, procedures, and rules laid down in the
drafted federal Oil and Gas Law which consist of three
major issues:
Qualifying IOC
Approval of a Contract Model
Transparent Bidding Process
And as the
delay in the approval of the law, by the Council Of
Representatives, is due to a conflict of power between
the Regional and Federal Government. Thus whether the
draft law is enacted or not, responsibility to ratify
Oil and Gas Contracts will remain to be vested with the
Council of Ministers. Thus making these investment
contracts totally legal when signed, and can not, by any
mean, be compared to KRG contracts.
The national
and international success of the First Bidding Round
which took place on June 30th in Baghdad can be
described to be as the following:-
1. The
immense presence of government officials and council of
representatives' members to observe and give their
support to the bidding process.
2. The
immense presence of IOCs to show their consent to the
model contracts, which insist on the ownership of oil
and gas resources to the people of Iraq, an aspect that
is not negotiable.
3.
Transparency of the bidding process which was seen
clearly on big screens to show bidding procedures,
bidding companies, use of transparent bidding box, and
selection of the successful bidder.
4.
The sovereignty of Iraq in the bidding process, as MoO
has estimated in advance a maximum level for the
Remuneration Fee (RM) per barrel acceptable for each oil
field. And thus failing to observe this level would
oblige bidding IOCs to drop down and accept the maximum
estimated RM, in order not to inflate IOCs profit.
Declining to do so would deprive the successful bidder
from signing the contract.
5.
BP and CNPC Consortium have eventually accepted the max.
RM set by MoO of $2.0 per barrel for Rumaila oil field,
instead of $4.5 per barrel in their bid, and thus won
the contract. In fact their bid for production increase
has exceeded the minimum required production increment
by 1.05 million barrel a day.
In addition,
as the estimated achievable production increase was
800,000 bop/d while the bid by the consortium was to
achieve 1,900,000 bop/d increase; therefore this
contract only will make up for the whole production
increment and over of 1.5 mbop/d required for the first
round. This would certainly speed up production capacity
expansion and maximizing revenues in the interest of
Iraq
I hope these
notes would clarify the position taken in Iraq for all
interested colleagues, at least, for the First Bidding
Round, and advise the author and other oil experts to be
close and consult with MoO to know their opinion and the
positive outcomes before giving any consultation, should
they seek the interest of Iraq
________________________________________________________________
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1.07.2009
From
Ahmed Alsaad,
Oil Expert
Comment on
“Present and Future Factors ......" of 29.06.09
Thank you for your email and sincere
efforts to establish a think tank to support Iraq
Oil and Gas industry.
I had a glance at the article by Dr.
Ali Hussain on IHESTO Oil & Gas page and was
surprised, with all respect to Dr. Hussain, by the
negative tone that could be read between the lines
to the effect that the efforts made so far by MOO
staff are nullified and Iraq oil industry is almost
beyond repair. This is, unfortunately, what the
media "opposing the present government" has been
trying to put forward.
I think it is time to suggest,
discuss and contribute to enhancing the efforts made
by MOO staff during the present situation that is
known to every one.
The arrival of worldwide Oil and Gas
giant companies in Baghdad yesterday was, to my
humble mind, a great incentive and indication that
things are moving in the right direction.
I only hope that future
articles/comments will treat working people in
Iraq as winners and not losers.
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29.06.2009
Present and Future Factors Affecting
the Development of
the Iraqi Oil Industry
By:
Dr. Ali Hussain
Oil Consultant and former OPEC Officer
During the
last 30 years and particularly since the Iraq-Iran war,
the Iraqi oil industry across both the upstream and
downstream operations has been subject to difficult
times. Prior to the 2003 war this industry suffered from
lack of sufficient investments, maintenance and almost
complete negligence. Following the 2003 war the industry
suffered from sabotage, corruption and very limited
development.
The Iraqi
industry is currently not in a good shape at all and
there is lack of direction where this industry is
heading to and whether oil production will reach the
required level to generate the needed oil revenues to
develop the Iraqi economy and particularly its
infrastructure.
To date,
the infrastructure of the oil industry itself is still
ruined due the above mentioned factors. The Ministry of
Oil (MoO) has not done enough to rehabilitate and expand
this industry in a satisfactory manner. In fact some
Iraqi oil fields are suffering from production decline
and need urgent and necessary actions.
The Iraqi
oil industry therefore, remains exposed to many problems
and at present there are no real solutions in sight due
to the following factors:
1. The
core problem to the lack of solutions is that there
continues to be no federal oil and gas law. Despite the
fact that the Government submitted to Parliament a draft
law more than two years ago this law is still not
yielding any positive progress. This was due to the lack
of coordination and cooperation between the Iraqi
Government, the Iraqi Parliament, the Ministry of Oil
and Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG). The absence of
this law created large frictions between MoO and KRG
which had very significant negative effects on the
relationship between these parties and consequently on
the whole oil industry.
2. Both
the KRG’s 20 oil contracts and the “Model” oil contract
which the MoO intends to sign with some international
oil companies (IOCs) have no federal legal base and
could therefore be considered illegal. This follows, as
according to the Iraqi constitution all Iraqi oil
belongs to all Iraqis and thus all oil contracts must be
approved by a federal law.
3. Prior
to the approval of the “Model” contract it is doubtful
whether the MoO made a comprehensive study of the Iraqi
oil industry to find out its needs with respect to
sufficient capital, manpower and technology to develop
the oil industry in such a way so as to reach its oil
production target to generate the required oil revenues.
Based on such a study Iraq would have been in a position
to determine which oil fields should be left to be
developed nationally and which oil fields require
assistance for development from foreign investments and
in this case what kind of oil contracts should be used.
4. Another
important factor which contributed to the present
problems facing the Iraqi oil industry is the delay in
establishing the Iraqi National Oil Company (INOC). This
company should have included the main oil companies in
Iraq such as the South Oil Company (SOC) and the North
Oil Company (NOC) as well as other provisional oil
companies. INOC would have had the task of supervising
the development of the Iraqi oil industry and
concentrating its efforts of using the best manpower and
latest technology and thereby ensure that through
coordination and cooperation among all national oil
companies the Iraqi oil industry can achieve its
desirable goals.
5. The
MoO has very limited well qualified personnel when it
comes to negotiating with IOCs as it had little
experience in dealing with IOCs during the last thirty
years. In addition most of the highly qualified Iraqi
oil experts have left the country. The MoO could have
benefited from the knowledge and experience of these
experts particularly in the formation of the “Model”
contract by either providing these experts with a draft
of the “Model” contract or publishing the “Model”
contract which would have given these experts a chance
to evaluate it and provide comments. However, the MoO
refused to seek the advice of these experts and has
thereby foregone valuable opportunity to obtain
value-added input in the formation of the “Model”
contract.
6.
There is a strong opposition within the MoO to the 1st
round of the oil contracts. This includes (i) the
present and former General Managers of the SOC; (ii)
more than 100 engineers within the SOC (which is the
biggest oil company in Iraq); and (iii) the KRG, which
has also announced its objection to this round.
Whilst
recognizing these problems, on needs to also bear in the
mind some future factors which will certainly affect the
future development of the Iraqi oil industry:
A-
There are different views regarding the kind of oil
contracts Iraq has to choose in its efforts to invite
foreign investments such as Production Sharing
Agreements (PSAs) or Service Contracts (SCs). Out of
ignorance or due to ideological, emotional or even
political factors some Iraqis reject PSAs and consider
them as concessions and believe SCs are the best for
Iraq because as they say they leave Iraqi oil reserves,
production, exports and prices under the control of the
MoO. This is not true. Depending on their contents both
PSAs and SCs can be drafted in favor of or against Iraqi
interests. Oil contracts like any other contracts are
between two parties and each party puts the terms and
conditions it intends to include in these contracts. The
final contract is signed when each party accepts the
terms and conditions of the other party. This is how
contracts are constructed. The name of the contract is
immaterial. The most important element in any contract
is its details. In addition Iraqi oil policy and the oil
contracts Iraq signs must be based on national,
realistic and logical factors to maximize Iraqi
interests.
B- Due
to the fact that the Iraqi economy is in complete ruin
and the infrastructure is in a very bad state (with
millions of Iraqis live below a decent standard of
living) Iraq has no choice but to develop its oil
industry as much as possible and as fast as possible.
This will enable Iraq to ensure it has enough oil
revenues to spend on all sectors of its economy and
raise Iraqi’s standard of living particularly of those
under poverty level.
C-
Iraq has the best chance to increase its oil production
to high levels due to its huge reserves, low production
costs and various routes to export its oil.
D-
Iraq must have a comprehensive oil and gas policy in
such a way so as to have integrated upstream and
downstream operations. It is not in the interest of Iraq
to continue producing and exporting crude oil. It is
time Iraq should produce and export oil products and
petrochemicals simply because Iraq has a comparative
advantage in the production of both oil and gas and must
add value to these resources.
E-
Iraq must also open its doors to foreign investments to
develop its downstream operations because this industry
is very capital intensive and Iraq can not at the moment
afford to allocate billions of dollars to establish huge
refineries and petrochemical facilities. However such
investments must protect Iraqi interests and maximize
Iraqi gains.
F-
It is very important and essential that the head of the
oil industry in Iraq i.e. the minister must have the
background, education and experience in the oil
industry. This industry is unique. It is highly
technical and the person in charge must be in a position
to be able to judge and take the right decisions based
on the consultation of highly qualified staff. This
staff can be helped by the advice of well known
international oil consulting companies who must in turn
give their advice based on facts and figures to achieve
the best interests of the oil industry and the Iraqi
economy.
G-
There is no need to fear that the big expansion of Iraqi
oil in the future will compete with the oil of the other
oil producing countries or flood the market. Sooner or
later global oil supply will reach its peak and start to
decline while world oil demand will continue to grow
according to many scientific studies. Thus, in the
future the whole world will certainly need a substantial
increase of oil production reaching 106 m. b/d in 2030
according to IEA (compared with the present level of
around 83 m. b/d) to satisfy increasing global demand
and this extra oil must come from Iraq and from all
other oil producing countries. Thus, the era of cheap
and plentiful oil will soon be over and it is time to
find alternatives. This is why a large increase in
Iraq’s oil production will benefit Iraq as it increases
its oil revenues whilst Iraqi oil exports will
simultaneously have a great impact on the international
oil market and consequently on the world economy.
Finally it must stated very clearly that Iraq has a
historical opportunity to utilize and develop its oil
industry and use it to rebuild its economy provided
there is a sound and sensible oil policy which must
solve its present problems in such a way so as to
encourage domestic as well as foreign efforts to develop
its oil industry. Iraq must also take into consideration
the future factors affecting the development of its oil
sector and use them to serve this industry in the best
possible way.
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28.06.2009
IHESTO communication email
اننا جميعا ننتظر بفارغ الصبر التصريح عن نتائج عروض
الخدمة لاستخراج النفط والتي ستكون بعد يوم غد, الثلاثاء
30 حزيران 2009 يوم فرحة العراقيين بعدم روؤيتهم القوات
الاجنبية في المدن بعد الان.
وكما هو واضح فأن العالم النفطي كله في حالة ترقب وانتظار
لهذا الحدث المهم. كذلك اعتقد اننا جميعا شــاهدنا عرض
وزير النفط الدكتور حســين الشــهرســتاني في المجلس
الوطني واجابته لاسئلة النواب. ومن الملاحظ الرقم 1.716$
ترليون دولار واردات النفط خلال 20 سنة وان اجور عمل
الشركات هي بنســبة اقل من 1%. ان شفافية هذا العمل هو
لاول مرة في تأريخ العراق فارباح الشركات من نفط العراق
معروفة وواضحة.
علاقة الموضوع اعلاه يرتبط بموضوع المؤتمرالمقترح عقده بين
مجموعة خبراء النفط والغاز العراقيين ووزارة النفط
العراقية, حيث اني اعتقد ان المســؤولين في الوزارة
مشــغولين كليا لتهيئه تلك العروض والاسـتعداد لعرضها وليس
عندهم الوقت الكافي للاجابة على دعوتنا لقيام المؤتمر
المشترك مع الوزارة. ولكن انشــاء الله سيكون خير ونحن
ننتظر.
ومتابعة لهذا الموضوع فأن هنالك مؤتمر عالمي خاص بالعراق
حول النفط والتعليم والتدريب في العراق ســيعقد في
اســطنبول في 16-17 اكتوبر 2009. وســتشــارك فية وزارة
النفط ووزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي ووزارة
العلوم والتكنولوجيا العراقية. معلومات عن هذا المؤتمر
يمكن الحصول علية على العنوان التالي
http://www.getenergyevent.com/Iraq_2009
قررت الشركة المنظمة للمؤتمر بعدم استقطاع رسوم المشاركة من العراقيين
القادمين من العراق لذا سيكون مشاركتهم مجانا
اننا على ثقة بأن الوزارة ترغب كثيرا الاستفادة من
الخبرات العراقية في قطاع صناعة النفط والغاز المتواجدة
خارج الوطن. وكذلك فأن هناك حاجة مهمة لتطوير مناهج
التعليم والتدريب في هندسة النفط في الجامعات والمعاهد
التقنية ومعاهد وزارة النفط. ان
هدفنا جميعا هو المســاهمة في بناء عراق متطور ومزدهر.
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مؤتمر اســطنبول
Istanbul Conference on Iraq
Higher Education, Training and the Oil Industry
16-17 October 2009, Sheraton Hotel, Istanbul, Turkey
More Details:
http://www.getenergyevent.com/Iraq_2009
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20.06.2009
IHESTO communication email
نشــاطات اهســتو
1. اســتلمنا رسالة رسمية من وزارة النفط
العراقية تشــكر الجهود الوطنية لمساعدة الوزارة من قبل
العراقيين الاخصائيين في قطاع النفط والغاز. وتؤكد
مشــاركة ومســاعدة الوزارة في تحقيق اهداف المجموعة والتي
هي تساند اهداف الوزارة.
2. اســتلمنا رســائل عديدة من مسؤولين من
المؤسـسـات التابعة لوزارة النفط يرغبون المشاركة في
المؤتمر المزمع عقده حول النفط والغاز في العراق.
3. ان عدد الاخوة والاخوات الذين ابدوا
استعدادهم المشاركة في مجموعة النفط والغاز العراقية لحد
اليوم هو اكثر من 50 عراقيا خبيرا في صناعة النفط يتواجدون
في مختلف ارجاء العالم. واننا لازلنا نســتلم طلبات
المشاركة.
اهســتو تعمل لقيام مؤتمر في بغداد لمجموعة اهســتو للنفط
والغاز العراقية وبالتعاون مع وزارة النفط العراقية.
وهســتوا في اتصال دائم مع وزارة النفط لتنظيم هذا المؤتمر
حول: الوقت, المكان, التكاليف,
برنامج المؤتمر, المتحدثين الاساسيين الخ. وسوف
نعلمكم قريبا عن معلومات كاملة حول هذا المؤتمر المزمع
عقده في بغداد هذا العام.
ادناه برنامج المؤتمر القترح. وارجو التأكيد على ان هذا
البرنامج ليس نهائي واهســتو ترغب من ان هذا البرنامج يعدل
من قبل الوزارة لانها هي المعنية بالامر وهي الادرى
باحتياجات العراق من الخبراء والاختصاصات النفطية التي
تحتاج مناقشتها في ورشات عمل المؤتمر. لذلك فأن هذا
البرنامج غير نهائي. كذلك فأننا
نرحب باقتراحاتكم حول هذا البرنامج وأي ملاحظات تهدف
لانجاح المؤتمر.
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20.06.2009
IHESTO communication email
البرنامج
مقترح قيام مؤتمر بغداد
رفع مستوى التعليم والتدريب والانتاج لصناعة النفط والغاز
في العراق
ان منظمة
التعليم العالي والعلوم والتكنولوجيا العراقية (اهسـتو)
تعمل لعقد مؤتمر لمجموعة النفط والغاز العراقية في بغداد
تحت عنوان:
مناهج التدريب والتعليم لهندســة النفط في العراق؛ الواقع
والطموح
يتناول
المناهج النظرية والتطبيقية للتدريب والتعليم المعمول بها
حاليا والنظرة المستقبلية للمناهج في ظل طموح العراق
للارتقاء بمعدلات انتاج النفط واستغلال الغاز الطبيعي.
وسيكون هناك ثلاث ورشــات عمل وهي:
مناهج التدريب
وتشمل
المناهج الخاصة بتدريب
خريجي الدراسة الاعداداية ولمدة سنتين للحصول على
شهادة الدبلوم الفني في الاختصاصات التي تتعلق بالصناعة
النفطية بشكل عام وخاصة:
i-
الحفر
ii-
الانتاج والقياسات الحقلية
iii-
تخطيط الابار
iv-
التكرير
v-
الصناعات
البتروكيمياوية
المناهج التعليمية
وتشمل
مناهج الكليات التي تمنح
شهادة البكلوريوس في الاختصاصات التي تتعلق
بالصناعة النفطية بشكل عام وخاصة:
i-
هندسة النفط
ii-
الجيولوجيا النفطية والجيوفيزياء
iii-
هندسة التكرير والصناعات البتروكيميائية
iv-
اقتصاديات الطاقة
مناهج التعليم المســتمر
وتشــمل المناهج العلمية والادارية المتطورة والمتبعة
عالميا والتي تهدف لرفع مســتوى خبرة الاخصائيين
والمهندســين العاملين في قطاع النفط (وزارة النفط
والمنشئات النفطية والجامعات). المتوقع ان هذه المناهج
تقدم
من قبل اخصائيين لهم خبرة عالمية واسعة (علمية
وعملية) ومن بعض هذه المواضيع:
i.
ســبل وآليات تطوير الانتاج النفطي
ii.
طرق القيام بمحادثاة جيدة وابرام اتفاقيات ناجح
iii.
تطوير الخبرة والتدريب بواسطة التعلم الالكتروني
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10.05.2009
IHESTO communication email
Arabic version
منظمة
اهســتـو ترغب ان تعرف رأيكم من انشــاء
مجموعة خبراء عراقيين من المعنيين والذين يعملون في
التعليم والتدريب لهندسـة النفط وكذلك الادارة
والصناعة النفطية او الذين لديهم اهتمام بأحدى هذه
المواضيع
تهدف هذه المجموعة الى:
1. تبادل الخبرات لأجل تطوير مناهج التعليم وطرق
التدريب في هندسـة النفط في الجامعات العراقية ومعاهد
وزارة النفط والمعاهد التقنية في العراق.
2. البحث في مشاريع تطوير هندسـة النفط والصناعات
النفطية في العراق والتحري عن الآليات اللازمة وتقديم
الدعم الضروري لتنفيذها.
3. القيام بالدراســات والبرامج التدريبية للارتقاء
بالكفاءات العلمية والفنية والادارية في قطاع النفط
والغاز في العراق.
4. تقديم الخبرة والمشــورة لوزارات النفط والتعليم
العالي والعلوم والتكنولوجيا في ما يخص قطاع النفط
والغاز.
ان رغبتم المشــاركة في هذه المجموعة نرجو ان ترســلو
ايمل الى السكرتير العام على العنوان الالكتروني -
abbas.alhussaini@gmail.com
يتضمن الاسـم والعنوان الالكتروني واختصاصكم وفرع الاختصاص في مجالات النفط
اوالتعليم العالي اوالتقني
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10.05.2009
IHESTO communication email
English version
IHESTO
like to seek your views about forming a group of
Iraqi experts interested in education, training,
management and industry related to the oil and gas
sector and its development in Iraq.
The expert group
aims at:
-
Exchange of
experiences for the advancement of curricula and
training methods in petroleum engineering at
universities, Ministry of Oil’s institutions and
the technical colleges in Iraq.
-
Investigation of
development plans in petroleum engineering and
oil and gas industry in Iraq and to establish
mechanisms and provide support for their
implementation.
-
Conduct studies
and training programmes to enhance the
scientific, technical and management
capabilities in the oil and gas sector in Iraq.
-
Acting as
advisors to the Ministries of Oil, Higher
Education and Science and Technology in matters
related to the oil and gas sector.
If you are
interested in joining this group please write to
abbas.alhussaini@gmail.com giving your name,
specialty and expertise
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IHESTO, London, UK
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