GENERAL FACTS ABOUT THE HIV VIRUS AND
AIDS
AIDS is the acronym for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
and is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV. The
body's normal defence against infection can be affected by the
virus which can be spread when blood, blood products or body fluids
from an infected person pass directly into someone else's
bloodstream.
The ways through which this can happen include unprotected
sexual intercourse, the sharing of hypodermic needles, and blood
transfusions (though HIV transmission through blood transfusions in
industrialised countries has now been virtually eliminated through
routine screening of tested blood).
Accepted medical opinion is that HIV cannot be shared through
touch, through ordinary social contact, or through the sharing of
common facilities such as lavatories, mugs, etc. Recent reports by
the Terrence Higgins Trust and The National AIDS Helpline advise
that there is no risk to employees or students from social or work
contact with an HIV infected person.
POLICY STATEMENT
There is no justification for discrimination against anyone
with, or at risk of acquiring, HIV.
Implementation of this policy requires the co-operation of
every member of staff and every student.
The University of Westminster is committed to ensuring the
rights of individuals to work and study at the University
irrespective of their actual or perceived HIV status.
No applicant (staff or student) will be required to disclose
their HIV status at any stage of the recruitment, assessment and
selection procedure.
No member of the University will, for any reason, be required
to take on HIV antibody test or disclose details of her/his HIV
antibody status. (It may be necessary for staff or students to take
an HIV antibody test if such a test is required by an external
agency and is necessary, for example for entry to another
country).
The University will not tolerate any form of harassment,
discrimination, or victimisation of an individual on the grounds
that they are perceived to be HIV positive or on the grounds that
they are perceived to be in a particular "at risk group".
NB These issues are covered under
the University's Harassment and Equal Opportunities Policies.
The Student Counselling and Advisory Service will, on request,
offer advice and support to individuals on issues concerning
HIV/AIDS. Where this falls beyond their professional remit - eg
around medical and legal issues - referral will be made to the
University Health Service and/or the appropriate external
specialist agency - such as The Terrence Higgins Trust or The
National Aids Helpline.
If a member of staff or student chooses to disclose
information about their HIV status to any member of the University,
confidentiality of this information will be fully protected at all
times. Breach of this confidentiality will be a matter for
disciplinary action.
BREACH OF THE POLICY
If a member of the University wishes to lodge a complaint in
connection with the operation of this policy, they should do so to
the University's Equal Opportunities Co-ordinator who will identify
the relevant procedure for dealing with the complaint. This policy
makes no distinction between perceived and actual HIV positive
status; individuals who wish to make a complaint under the policy
will be under no obligation to disclose their HIV status.